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Home> About UML >Organisational
Structure
Organisational Structure
The Party has well net nation-wide organizational
set - up. The Party follows the principles of democratic
centralism while maintaining the rights and duties of the
Party members. Every Party member has the right to elect
and to be elected in the different periodical elections
organized at different levels of the Party. The National
Congress is the highest body convened in every five years,
which elects the Central Committee, Central Advisory Committee,
Central Discipline Inspection Committee and Central Auditing
Committee. The National Congress also approves or adopts
the Party program, polices and plans. Democratically elected
delegates from various committees participate in the Congress
as representatives. The Central Committee, which has now
35 members and 9 alternate members, functions guided by
the mandate of the Congress. The Standing Committee elected
by the Central Committee, which has now 11 members, looks
after the immediate affairs on behalf of the Central Committee.
The Chairman is a unifying respected position and the General
Secretary functions as the executive leaders of the Party.
National Council is an another central
body below the National Congress, which is comprised of
the central level committee and department members, centrally
designated fraction secretaries, district committee secretaries
and limited numbers of other nominees. The Central Committee
is supported by different Departments, now 15 in numbers,
and a secretariat based at the Party Headquarter. The other
local Party committees are divided into nine tieres and
their functions and responsibilities have been defined by
the Party Constitution. These local party committees are:
- Zonal or Special Coordination Committee
- District Committees
- District Councils
- Constituency Coordination Committees
- Area Committees
- Branch Committees
- Primary Committees
- Party cell
- General Assemblies
All Committees, except the Zonal and Constituency
Committees due to their coordinating character, are periodically
elected through their regular conferences.
Party Membership:
There are two types of Party membership,
i.e. general membership and organized membership. Organized
members have to fulfill more stipulated criteria than the
general members do and they are organized in the committees.
At present there are 73,220 organized and 4,00,000 general
members of the Party.
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